Greccio: Guida al borgo del primo Presepe
Discover Greccio, one of the most charming villages in Lazio, famous for its connection to Saint Francis and the tradition of the first Nativity scene in history.
What to see in Greccio
Greccio is a medieval village perched in the Sabina mountains, in the province of Rieti. Its fame is inextricably linked to the figure of Saint Francis of Assisi, who, in 1223, created the first living Nativity scene here. The village retains an atmosphere suspended in time, perfect for those seeking spirituality, nature, and history.
- Santuario di Greccio: The beating heart of the town, set into the rock. It is here that Francis set up the first Nativity scene. You can visit the Nativity chapel, the friars' dormitory, and the ancient church, enjoying a breathtaking panoramic view of the Valle Santa in Rieti.
- Centro Storico di Greccio: The old town, surrounded by ancient walls, offers fascinating medieval views. Walking through the stone alleys, you can admire the surviving towers and the church of San Michele Arcangelo.
- Museo Internazionale del Presepe: Located in the historic center, this museum houses a unique collection of Nativity scenes from all over the world, celebrating the art of the Nativity in all its forms.
When to go
Every season is ideal for visiting Greccio, but the Christmas period is undoubtedly the most magical. During December, the village comes alive with historical reenactments, markets, and a festive atmosphere that celebrates the reenactment of the Nativity scene of Saint Francis. If you prefer trekking and nature, spring and autumn offer perfect temperatures for walking the trails of the Valle Santa, which connect the various Franciscan sanctuaries in the area.
How to get there
Greccio is easily accessible by car. For those coming from Rome, the most direct route is the Via Salaria (SS4) towards Rieti, then follow the signs for Greccio. There is also a rail connection on the Rome-Rieti-L'Aquila line, with the Greccio station located in the valley, from where you can continue to the village by local bus or private transport.
Practical tips
The village is built on a slope, so it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes to explore the alleys of the historic center. If you visit the Sanctuary, remember that it is a place of worship and silence: please dress appropriately. Finally, do not forget to taste the local products, in particular the homemade pasta and the extra virgin olive oil of Sabina, a gastronomic excellence of the Rieti territory.